Embodying wild mathematical dynamics

Wild Dynamics

These are dynamic systems that are neither deterministic, like the motion of a clock pendulum, nor statistically predictable, like a lottery draw. Recent research shows that many systems are so wild that they cannot be described by statistics.

Triptych

Films, Sculptures, and Theorems

In mathematics, a dynamical system is a motion that repeats periodically forever. Mathematicians study such systems, and in particular the complexity of their behavior.

Here I present three very short films, based primarily on scientific simulations, which present theorems in dynamical systems involving complex behavior. These films can be viewed on their own, but are designed to be viewed on a loop alongside nearby brass sculptures which represent the key ideas of the proofs of these theorems.

Bicycle

Pierre Berger, 2026

Brass sculpture, approximately 20 cm
Displayed in front of a video.

numerical experiences

Real Time Exploration of Wild Dynamics

Interactive platforms allow visitors to experience the sensations of exploring wild dynamic systems. An exploration in an imaginary country as beautiful as it is mysterious.

A setup based on artisanal scientific software, producing real-time parallel calculations (GLSN), which researchers use for their own digital experiments.

Wild symplectomorphisms

Pierre Berger, 2025

Numerical simulations

Real-time exploration installation

The images in this slideshow were generated by a program exploring wild dynamical systems in real time, using a controller of the kind used in live performance. Its knobs and buttons give access to mathematical observables with deep significance in contemporary research.

For more details on the dynamics shown here, watch this lecture ↗.

Online simulation on a powerful computer

Installation

Wild dynamics & water organs

The spectator finds himself surrounded by a forest of autonomous aquatic slide organs, with wildly strange sounds.

The sound of the water slide organs is correlated to these mathematical trajectories, in a way that the more the statistic distributions of the projected trajectories are different the more the associated sounds are different and vice-versa.

A conversation between a wild (abstract) mathematical dynamics and a wild (real) music instrument takes place.

Click the Sound button in the top-right corner to listen.

Dialogue Between Abstract Wild Dynamics and Water Organs

Pierre Berger, 2025

Portraits of Hénon maps

“I want to have an intuitive understanding of mathematical phenomena. Sometimes, such pictures tell us unexpected structure suggesting a new theorem.”

— Shigehiro Ushiki
Simulations, 2017.

Panels

Early Visualizations of Chaos and Wild Dynamics. During the 1960s and 1970s, mathematicians crafted images to explore invisible dynamical worlds.Timeline of early visualizations of chaos and wild dynamics
A Brief Story of the Fatou Set

by Pierre Berger and Romain Dujardin, 2026

Pierre Berger

About

Pierre Berger

In my approach, I create media to catalyze sensations triggered by the encounter with mathematical universes. These universes are contemporary: they are not well understood, even by researchers. The artistic approach allows me to express the unspeakable part of these universes, their strange familiarities, and the disturbances they cause.

I enjoy proposing sensitive and unprecedented experiences in these universes; generating primary sensations from raw mathematics. To do this, I conduct research at the intersection of pure mathematics, numerical simulations, and art.

https://webusers.imj-prg.fr/~pierre.berger/ ↗

Thanks

FilmWild homoclinic dynamics

With thanks to Pierre-Antoine Guihéneuf and Mario Hawat.

FilmFlow displaying all knots

Blender development (nodes and add-ons), with Mario Hawat

Water organs

  • Bernard Obertin — organ builder, for the blower
  • Florian Depeyron — electronics
  • Jimena Royo-Letelier — sound and data analysis

Real Time Exploration

With thanks to Jean-Baptiste Dumont

  • CNRS
  • European Union and European Research Council
  • Sorbonne Université
  • Université Paris Cité
  • Institut de Mathématiques de Jussieu – Paris Rive Gauche
  • Fondation Sciences Mathématiques de Paris
  • Institut Henri Poincaré

Emergence of wild differentiable dynamical systemsERC project Emergence · European Union funding · Grant no. 818737

Host the exhibition

Works can be presented individually, or brought together in exhibitions ranging from 50 to 250 m².

For available installations, technical requirements and adaptations to your venue, contact Pierre Berger.